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Influence of the surface EMG electrode on the compound muscle action potential. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol 2006;46(4):235-9

Date

08/26/2006

Pubmed ID

16929630

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-33747202407 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   17 Citations

Abstract

The recording characteristics of surface EMG electrodes were investigated. Compound muscle action potential (CMAP) and surface recorded motor unit action potentials were recorded from different muscles, using different surface electrode shapes and sizes. The CMAP was smaller for larger surface electrodes. This was more pronounced in smaller muscles. The CMAP was minimally affected by the geometry of the recording surface. With larger surface electrodes, shunting contributes to the reduction in MUAP amplitude. This is offset by a larger uptake area which gives a much smaller reduction in the CMAP amplitude for the larger muscles.

Author List

Barkhaus PE, Periquet MI, Nandedkar SD

Author

Paul E. Barkhaus MD Professor in the Neurology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Electrodes
Electromyography
Equipment Failure Analysis
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Muscle Contraction
Muscle, Skeletal
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Skin Physiological Phenomena