Ifosphamide, etoposide and epirubicin is an effective combined salvage and peripheral blood stem cell mobilisation regimen for transplant-eligible patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Hodgkin disease. Br J Haematol 2007 Mar;136(5):752-61
Date
02/23/2007Pubmed ID
17313378DOI
10.1111/j.1365-2141.2007.06498.xScopus ID
2-s2.0-33846959836 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 21 CitationsAbstract
A total of 143 patients with relapsed (n = 90), primary refractory (n = 32) and first line chemotherapy responsive (n = 21) non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and Hodgkin disease (HD) were treated with IVE (ifosphamide, etoposide and epirubicin) chemotherapy with the intent to proceed to high-dose therapy with either autologous or allogeneic transplantation, following peripheral blood stem cell mobilisation. A major response (complete/partial response) to IVE was seen in 115 patients (80.4%) with 5-year overall survival (OS) and event free survival (EFS) of 53% and 43%, respectively. Subgroup analysis showed overall response rates of 93.1% for HD with a 5-year OS and EFS of 62% and 52% respectively, while NHL showed response rates of 78.0% with 5-year OS and EFS of 50% and 39% respectively. The median number of CD34 +ve cells mobilised following IVE was 7.86 x 10(6) (range 1.72-42.91 x 10(6)), with 60% mobilising >2 x 10(6)/kg in a single collection. Grade IV neutropenia was seen in 79.6% patients and 77/270 cycles required intravenous antibiotic treatment. We conclude that IVE has a high response rate across a range of refractory and relapsed lymphoma with acceptable toxicity and excellent PBSC mobilising characteristics.
Author List
Bishton MJ, Lush RJ, Byrne JL, Russell NH, Shaw BE, Haynes APAuthor
Bronwen E. Shaw MBChB, PhD Center Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdultAged
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Epirubicin
Etoposide
Female
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
Hodgkin Disease
Humans
Ifosfamide
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Male
Middle Aged
Neutropenia
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Salvage Therapy
Survival Analysis
Treatment Outcome