Predonation health-related quality of life scores predict time to recovery in hematopoietic stem cell donors. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2015 Feb;21(2):350-6
Date
12/03/2014Pubmed ID
25452034DOI
10.1016/j.bbmt.2014.10.028Scopus ID
2-s2.0-84920923387 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 11 CitationsAbstract
The physical reactions to hematopoietic stem cell donation have been extensively studied, but less is known about factors that predict poorer donation experiences. The aim of this prospective study was to examine demographic and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) factors that might be associated with recovery and side effects. We also described the changes in HRQOL during the donation process. In total, 275 peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) and 37 bone marrow (BM) consecutive donors completed the SF-36 questionnaire predonation and 4 weeks, and 3 months postdonation. Predonation HRQOL markers were the strongest predictors of time to recovery. Poorer predonation physical health was associated with longer recovery (P = .017) and certain side effects in PBSC donors. Poorer predonation mental health was associated with longer recovery in BM donors (P = .03) and pain after PBSC donation (P = .003). Physical HRQOL scores declined significantly from predonation to 4 weeks postdonation. This was shown both for PBSC and BM donors (P < .001 and P = .009, respectively), but the decline was much greater for BM donors. There was a return to predonation HRQOL values 3 months after donation in both groups with values well above the mean of the general population (P < .001).
Author List
Billen A, Madrigal JA, Strydom A, Szydlo RM, Switzer GE, Shaw BEAuthor
Bronwen E. Shaw MBChB, PhD Center Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdolescentAdult
Bone Marrow Transplantation
Convalescence
Female
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Mobilization
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Hematopoietic Stem Cells
Humans
Male
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Pain
Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation
Prospective Studies
Quality of Life
Research Design
Surveys and Questionnaires
Time Factors
Tissue Donors