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5-Oxo-eicosatetraenoate, a potent human neutrophil stimulus. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1993 Apr 15;192(1):129-34

Date

04/15/1993

Pubmed ID

8386504

DOI

10.1006/bbrc.1993.1391

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0027236081 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   53 Citations

Abstract

5-Oxo-eicosatetraenoate (5-oxoETE), a newly defined arachidonate metabolite, resembled 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoate (5-HETE) in stimulating neutrophils to mobilize Ca2+ an in promoting PMN degranulation responses to other agents. It was, however, 10-fold stronger than 5-HETE and, like leukotriene (LT) B4, had intrinsic PMN degranulating effects. Nonetheless, 5-oxoETE and 5-HETE desensitized PMN to themselves or each other but not to LTB4; LTB4 desensitized to itself but not to 5-oxoETE or 5-HETE; and an antagonist blocked LTB4 but not 5-oxoETE or 5-HETE. 5-OxoETE and 5-HETE thus induce diverse PMN responses using a shared, down-regulatable, and receptor-like mechanism that does not involve LTB4 receptors; 5-oxoETE is the preferred natural agonist for this mechanism.

Author List

O'Flaherty JT, Cordes J, Redman J, Thomas MJ

Author

Michael J. Thomas PhD Professor in the Pharmacology and Toxicology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Arachidonic Acids
Calcium
Cell Degranulation
Cells, Cultured
Humans
Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids
In Vitro Techniques
Leukotriene B4
Neutrophils
Tetrazoles