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[Anesthesia for MIDCAB (minimally invasive direct coronary bypass) in a patient with Tangier disease: a case report]. Masui 2000 Apr;49(4):407-9

Date

05/04/2000

Pubmed ID

10793527

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0034094683 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

Tangier disease is a rare, autosomally-inherited disorder of lipoprotein metabolism characterized by absence or marked deficiency of normal high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in plasma resulting in the accumulation of cholesteryl esters in various organs. The patient was a 55-yr-old male diagnosed as Tangier disease 16 years before. He had angina on exercise and his coronary angiogram revealed triple vessel disease including left main trunk (LMT) lesion. Stenosis of the right coronary artery was treated by percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA). He was scheduled for a MIDCAB for further PTCA to be performed to relieve the stenosis of LMT. Preoperative laboratory data and physical examination showed total cholesterol 36 mg.dl-1, HDL-cholesterol 2 mg.dl-1, apoprotein A-I not-detected, pancytopenia, hyperplastic orange tonsils, splenomegaly and hepatomegaly. Clonidine 0.225 mg was orally given as a preanesthetic medication. Anesthesia was induced with fentanyl and midazolam and maintained with propofol, sevoflurane and supplemental fentanyl. Nitroglycerin and diltiazem were infused continuously. ST segment was elevated transiently during the clamping of the left anterior descending branch. Hemodynamic parameters were stable during the operation. He was extubated 2 hours after the end of the operation. No significant changes were found in postoperative EKG, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol and triglyceride. Perioperative course was uneventful.

Author List

Ohnishi M, Hazama A, Kita T, Mammoto T, Akamatsu T, Kambara N, Sakai T, Kishi Y

Author

Tadanori Mammoto MD, PhD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Anesthesia
Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary
Coronary Artery Bypass
Coronary Disease
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
Tangier Disease