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Contralateral Hypoplastic Venous Draining Sinuses Are Associated with Elevated Intracranial Pressure in Unilateral Cerebral Sinovenous Thrombosis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2016 Dec;37(12):2392-2395

Date

07/30/2016

Pubmed ID

27469210

Pubmed Central ID

PMC7963867

DOI

10.3174/ajnr.A4899

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85006470230 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   6 Citations

Abstract

Variations in cerebral venous development can influence the ability to regulate drainage. In cerebral sinovenous thrombosis, these variations can be associated with elevated intracranial pressure. We present a series of pediatric patients with unilateral cerebral sinovenous thrombosis and investigate whether the contralateral venous sinus size increases the risk of developing elevated intracranial pressure. Patients diagnosed with a unilateral cerebral sinovenous thrombosis were identified by querying our institutional radiology data base. The difference in the occurrence of elevated intracranial pressure in patients with cerebral sinovenous thrombosis with and without hypoplastic venous sinuses was studied. Twelve cases of unilateral cerebral sinovenous thrombosis met the inclusion criteria and had sufficient images. Six patients had hypoplastic contralateral venous sinuses. The presence of hypoplastic contralateral venous sinus in the setting of thrombosis of a dominant sinus was associated with elevation of intracranial pressure (83% versus 0%, P = .015). Patients with cerebral sinovenous thrombosis and contralateral hypoplastic venous sinuses are at higher risk of developing elevated ICP and may benefit from screening with an ophthalmologic examination.

Author List

Farias-Moeller R, Avery R, Diab Y, Carpenter J, Murnick J

Author

Raquel Farias-Moeller MD Associate Professor in the Neurology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Cranial Sinuses
Female
Humans
Intracranial Hypertension
Male
Sinus Thrombosis, Intracranial