Medical College of Wisconsin
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The effect of vein diameter on patency of in situ grafts. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) 1991;32(2):192-6

Date

03/01/1991

Pubmed ID

2019620

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0025849721 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   35 Citations

Abstract

In an attempt to evaluate the effect of vein diameter on early patency and long-term durability of in situ lower limb bypasses, we evaluated 195 femoral-distal, popliteal, and/or tibial bypasses constructed in 189 patients (153 men, 36 women), consisting of tibial bypasses in 116 (60%), and popliteal in 79 (40%). The operative angiograms were reviewed and the vein diameter was measured to the nearest 0.5 mm. Postoperative follow-up consisted of visits every three months where graft patency was assessed by physical examination and measurement of graft flow velocity and ankle-brachial indices. Conduits less than 3 mm had a higher rate of occlusion in the 0-30 day interval, but following that period performed satisfactorily. No conduit less than 2 mm was successfully utilized, because of inability to incise valves without injury in these tiny conduits. Following the perioperative period, conduit diameter does not affect the long-term durability of in situ bypass grafts.

Author List

Towne JB, Schmitt DD, Seabrook GR, Bandyk DF



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Female
Femoral Artery
Humans
Male
Popliteal Artery
Saphenous Vein
Vascular Patency