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Prevention of relapse after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation by donor and cell source selection. Bone Marrow Transplant 2018 Dec;53(12):1498-1507

Date

05/26/2018

Pubmed ID

29795435

Pubmed Central ID

PMC7286200

DOI

10.1038/s41409-018-0218-1

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85047352097 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   8 Citations

Abstract

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) is the most established form of cancer immunotherapy and has been successfully applied for the treatment and cure of otherwise lethal neoplastic blood disorders. Cancer immune surveillance is mediated to a large extent by alloreactive T and natural killer (NK) cells recognizing genetic differences between patient and donor. Profound insights into the biology of these effector cells has been obtained over recent years and used for the development of innovative strategies for intelligent donor selection, aiming for improved graft-versus-leukemia effect without unmanageable graft-versus-host disease. The cellular composition of the stem cell source plays a major role in modulating these effects. This review summarizes the current state-of the-art of donor selection according to HLA, NK alloreactivity and stem cell source.

Author List

Fleischhauer K, Hsu KC, Shaw BE

Author

Bronwen E. Shaw MBChB, PhD Center Director, Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Donor Selection
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Recurrence
Tissue Donors
Transplantation Conditioning
Transplantation, Homologous