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Comparison of real-time polymerase chain reaction and DNA-strip technology in microbiological evaluation of periodontitis treatment. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2011 Jan;69(1):12-20

Date

12/15/2010

Pubmed ID

21146709

DOI

10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.08.017

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-78649945617 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   54 Citations

Abstract

The impact of a semiquantitative commercially available test based on DNA-strip technology (microIDent®, Hain Lifescience, Nehren, Germany) on diagnosis and treatment of severe chronic periodontitis of 25 periodontitis patients was evaluated in comparison with a quantitative in-house real-time PCR. Subgingival plaque samples were collected at baseline as well as at 3, 6, and 12 months later. After extracting DNA, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, Treponema denticola, and several other periodontopathogens were determined by both methods. The results obtained by DNA-strip technology were analyzed semiquantitatively and additionally quantitatively by densitometry. The results for the 4 major periodontopathogenic bacterial species correlated significantly between the 2 methods. Samples detecting a high bacterial load by one method and negative by the other were always found in less than 2% of the total samples. Both technologies showed the impact of treatment on microflora. Especially the semiquantitative DNA-strip technology clearly analyzed the different loads of periodontopathogens after therapy and is useful in microbial diagnostics for patients in dental practices.

Author List

Eick S, Straube A, Guentsch A, Pfister W, Jentsch H

Author

Arndt Geuntsch in the CTSI department at Medical College of Wisconsin - CTSI




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Bacteria
Bacterial Load
Bacteriological Techniques
Drug Monitoring
Female
Germany
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Periodontitis