Efficacy of salvage chemotherapy in diffuse large B cell lymphoma with primary treatment failure according to putative cell of origin. Leuk Lymphoma 2019 Apr;60(4):940-946
Date
10/03/2018Pubmed ID
30277110DOI
10.1080/10428194.2018.1515944Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85054414534 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 2 CitationsAbstract
We evaluated outcome of 235 primary treatment failure (PTF) diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients based on salvage chemotherapy regimen and putative cell-of-origin (COO). Patients were divided into two groups; group A (n = 38) received high-dose cytarabine containing regimen, either DHAP or ESHAP. Patients in group B (n = 197) received ifosfamide, carboplatin, and etoposide (ICE) +/- rituximab. No difference in overall response rates (CR + PR) was observed based on salvage chemotherapy regimen and COO. After adjustment for the presence of ultra high-risk features, overall survival of germinal center B-cell like (GCB) DLBCL patients in group A was not significantly different from survival in group B (HR 0.86, 95% CI 0.46-1.60, p = .64). Similarly, within non-GCB DLBCL cohort, survival in group A was comparable to group B (HR 0.53, 95% CI 0.20-1.44, p = .21). We did not find an outcome difference between two commonly used salvage chemotherapy regimens in patients with PTF DLBCL based on COO.
Author List
Badar T, Hamadani M, Bachanova V, Maddocks KJ, Umyarova E, Chavez JC, Epperla N, Chhabra S, Xavier AC, Karmali R, Salhab M, Reddy N, Glenn MJ, Hernandez-Ilizaliturri FJ, Flowers CR, Evens AM, Zhou Z, Lansigan F, Barta SK, Cohen JB, Fenske TS, Costa LJAuthors
Timothy Fenske MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMehdi H. Hamadani MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCombined Modality Therapy
Female
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
Male
Salvage Therapy
Treatment Failure
Treatment Outcome