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The superior longitudinal fasciculus and speech arrest. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2008;32(3):410-4

Date

06/04/2008

Pubmed ID

18520547

DOI

10.1097/RCT.0b013e318157c5ff

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-45849103118 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   16 Citations

Abstract

We present a 59-year-old woman with recurrent glioblastoma multiforme involving the left medial frontal and cingulate gyri. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) showed inferior-lateral tumor border proximity to the superior-medial (supracallosal) portion of the left frontal superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF). Dissections of the tumor border contacting the dominant SLF caused speech arrests 8 times, with full recovery. At postoperative day 2, edema caused transient mild aphasia and paraphasic errors. Postoperative DTI showed an inferior-lateral resection cavity in immediate proximity to the supracallosal aspect of the left SLF. The case demonstrates excellent correlation between tumor border proximity to the dominant SLF shown at DTI and speech deficits caused by intraoperative dissections and postoperative edema. The case is the first to demonstrate speech arrest associated with lesion proximity to the supracallosal aspect of the SLF. Other SLF-related deficits are reviewed.

Author List

Davtian M, Ulmer JL, Mueller WM, Gaggl W, Mulane MP, Krouwer HG

Author

Wade M. Mueller MD Professor in the Neurosurgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Brain Neoplasms
Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Female
Glioblastoma
Gyrus Cinguli
Humans
Middle Aged
Patient Care Planning
Speech Disorders