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Negative Consequences of Providing Nursing Care in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. Nurs Outlook 2018 Nov;66(6):576-585

Date

12/05/2018

Pubmed ID

30509404

DOI

10.1016/j.outlook.2018.08.004

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85055650429 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   13 Citations

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Compassion fatigue, secondary traumatic stress, and burnout are negative consequences of providing nursing care among nurses.

PURPOSE: This cross-sectional study examined a model of negative consequences of providing nursing care (i.e., compassion fatigue, secondary traumatic stress, and burnout) in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.

METHODS: Data were collected from 174 registered nurses in the level III and IV NICUs in a Midwestern state. Moderated mediation analysis was conducted.

FINDINGS: Self-compassion mediated the relationship between strength of the nurse-infant/family relationship and the negative consequences only when the nurse-physician-collegiality was high. There was no such relationship when the level was low.

DISCUSSION: The study findings support the model of a mechanism for the development of negative consequences, involving self-compassion and nurse-physician collegiality.

CONCLUSIONS: The findings may be applied to development of interventions to address negative consequences in nurses and help nursing administrators reduce staff nurses' negative consequences.

Author List

Sano R, Schiffman RF, Shoji K, Sawin KJ

Author

Rachel Schiffman BS,MS,PhD Associate Dean for Research in the College of Nursing department at University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Aged
Colorado
Compassion Fatigue
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
Male
Middle Aged
Nursing Staff, Hospital
Physician-Nurse Relations
Surveys and Questionnaires
Young Adult