Formative research experiences in pediatric surgeons: a mixed methods study of Pediatric Trauma Society members. Pediatr Surg Int 2019 Apr;35(4):495-499
Date
01/21/2019Pubmed ID
30661099DOI
10.1007/s00383-019-04438-9Scopus ID
2-s2.0-85060346085 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 3 CitationsAbstract
PURPOSE: A career in pediatric surgery has historically required extensive research experience, but the optimal research training is not well defined. The purpose of this study was to explore the formative research experiences among pediatric surgeons.
METHODS: A 1-h focus group was held with 14 pediatric surgeons at the 2017 Pediatric Trauma Society annual meeting. A 17-item survey was also administered. Questions were intended to elicit discussion of prior research experiences. A qualitative analysis of the dialogue was performed.
RESULTS: Seventy-seven percent of respondents completed a research fellowship. Most (77%) currently conduct clinical research. Participants most frequently desired additional training in study design (50%), NIH funding (43%), and grant preparation (43%). Seven themes were identified from the focus group: (1) Early research exposure is rudimentary; (2) Resume-building was a motivation; (3) Mentorship is important; (4) Institutional resources are vital; (5) Independent learning is necessary; (6) Protected time is limited; and (7) Basic science research is not always practical.
CONCLUSIONS: Many pediatric surgeons feel that their research training can be improved upon. Formal mentorship, dedicated research time, and institutional resources were perceived to be important factors. Education in research study design, grant writing, and NIH funding may be beneficial.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: V, expert opinion.
Author List
McLaughlin C, Barin E, Ford H, Upperman J, Cassidy L, Burke RVAuthor
Laura Cassidy PhD Associate Dean, Professor in the Institute for Health and Equity department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
Biomedical ResearchChild
Clinical Competence
Education, Medical, Continuing
Female
General Surgery
Humans
Internship and Residency
Male
Societies, Medical
Surgeons
Surveys and Questionnaires
Traumatology
United States
