Faculty Collaboration Database

Patients' understanding of disease status and treatment plan at initial hematopoietic stem cell transplantation consultation. Bone Marrow Transplant 2006 Mar;37(5):479-84

Date

01/26/2006

Pubmed ID

16435021

DOI

10.1038/sj.bmt.1705264

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-33645287063 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   18 Citations

Abstract

Patients referred for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) often have knowledge deficits about their disease and overestimate their prognosis making it difficult initially to discuss potentially life-threatening transplant options. To determine patients' understanding of their disease and the adequacy of a 3-h consultation at our center, we developed a survey that measured perceived knowledge deficits of disease, prognosis, and emotional status before and after their initial consultation. Ninety nine consecutive eligible patients completed the survey. Although 76.7% claimed adequate information about their disease pre-HCST visit, 51.5 and 41.4% respectively lacked knowledge about their 1-year prognosis with and without any therapy. After the visit, 66.7% of the patients had obtained enough information to make an informed decision regarding HSCT versus 23.2% pre-visit, and a significant reduction in the need for further information was reported by 53.5% of patients (P<0.001). Patients were not overwhelmed or confused by the visit and there was a small but significant decrease in negative affect. Measures to increase patients understanding of their disease and its prognosis pre-HSCT consultation visit are warranted; however, a 3-h consultation visit provides the majority of patients with sufficient information to make an informed decision about the risk/benefit ratio of HSCT.

Author List

Stiff PJ, Miller LA, Mumby P, Kiley K, Batiste R, Porter N, Potocki K, Volle M, Lichtenstein S, Wojtowicz S, Zakrzewski S, Toor A, Rodriguez T

Author

Lawrence A. Miller PsyD Associate Professor in the Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin

MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Data Collection
Decision Making
Health Status
Hematologic Diseases
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Informed Consent
Patient Education as Topic
Prognosis
Referral and Consultation
Risk Assessment