Medical College of Wisconsin
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Apolipoprotein E restricts interleukin-dependent T lymphocyte proliferation at the G1A/G1B boundary. Cell Immunol 1995 Jan;160(1):14-23

Date

01/01/1995

Pubmed ID

7842480

DOI

10.1016/0008-8749(95)80004-3

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0028939267 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   53 Citations

Abstract

Apolipoprotein E (apoE), a lipid transport protein important in cholesterol homeostasis, inhibits the proliferation of interleukin-dependent lymphocytes. Growth factor-responsive cells are blocked in the G1A phase of the cell cycle. Suppression by apoE is independent of growth factor, as evidenced by the fact that interleukin-2 (IL2)- and IL4-dependent proliferation of HT-2 T lymphocytes is equally inhibited. apoE has no effect on IL2-augmented killing of target cells by cytotoxic T cells, indicating that it has no direct effect on signaling via interleukin receptors. The data are consistent with inhibition by apoE of an event or pathway distal to receptor signaling and required for G1A transition, or G1B entry.

Author List

Mistry MJ, Clay MA, Kelly ME, Steiner MA, Harmony JA



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Apolipoproteins E
Cells, Cultured
Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
G1 Phase
Humans
Interleukin-2
Interleukin-4
Lymphocyte Activation
Mice
Receptors, Interleukin-2
Signal Transduction
T-Lymphocytes