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Correlation of esophageal conductance measurements with aortic and left ventricular diameters and stroke volume. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 2000 Apr;47(4):559-64

Date

04/14/2000

Pubmed ID

10763303

DOI

10.1109/10.828157

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0034029253 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   2 Citations

Abstract

Esophageal conductance measurements were correlated with hemodynamic events in 9 dogs chronically instrumented for measurement of left ventricular (LV) and aortic pressures, LV short axis and descending aortic diameters, and aortic blood flow. A four-electrode conductance catheter was positioned in the esophagus. Both an internal and an internal/external configuration were examined during anesthesia with hemodilution, pulmonary lavage and dobutamine infusion. LV stroke volume was altered by caval occlusion at each intervention. Stroke conductance was highly correlated to aortic or LV diameters and stroke volume over a range of diameters depending on the electrode configuration. Esophageal conductance measurements are directly influenced by local hemodynamic events adjacent to the site of measurement.

Author List

Hettrick DA, Battocletti JH, Pagel PS, Vurek GG, Tessmer JP, Kersten JR, Warltier DC

Authors

Paul S. Pagel PhD, MS, MD Emeritus Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin
David C. Warltier PhD Emeritus Professor in the Anesthesiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Aorta, Thoracic
Dogs
Electric Conductivity
Esophagus
Hemodynamics
Models, Cardiovascular
Myocardial Contraction
Stroke Volume
Ventricular Function, Left