Medical College of Wisconsin
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Kras Is Critical for B Cell Lymphopoiesis. J Immunol 2016 Feb 15;196(4):1678-85

Date

01/17/2016

Pubmed ID

26773157

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4744498

DOI

10.4049/jimmunol.1502112

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84958580592 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   23 Citations

Abstract

The three major Ras members, Kras, Hras, and Nras, are highly homologous and individual Ras genes can have distinct biological functions. Embryonic lethality of Kras-deficient mice precludes study of the biological functions of this Ras family member. In this study, we generated and examined mice with hematopoietic-specific deletion of Kras and bone marrow (BM) chimeric mice with B cell-specific targeted deletion of Kras. Hematopoietic-specific deletion of Kras impaired early B cell development at the pre-B cell stage and late B cell maturation, resulting in the reduction of BM pre-, immature, and mature B cells and peripheral follicular, marginal zone, and B1 mature B cells. In contrast, Kras deficiency did not affect T cell development. Studies of BM chimeric mice with B cell-specific deletion of Kras demonstrated that Kras deficiency intrinsically impaired B cell development. Kras deficiency reduced BCR-induced B cell proliferation and survival. Furthermore, Kras deficiency specifically impaired pre-BCR- and BCR-induced activation of the Raf-1/MEK/ERK pathway in pre-B and mature B cells, respectively. Thus, Kras is the unique Ras family member that plays a critical role in early B cell development and late B cell maturation through controlling the Raf-1/MEK/ERK pathway.

Author List

Chen Y, Zheng Y, You X, Yu M, Fu G, Su X, Zhou F, Zhu W, Wu Z, Zhang J, Wen R, Wang D



MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
B-Lymphocytes
Blotting, Western
Cell Differentiation
Cell Proliferation
Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
Flow Cytometry
Lymphocyte Activation
Lymphopoiesis
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Precursor Cells, B-Lymphoid
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
Signal Transduction