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Making a diagnosis of VWD. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program 2012;2012:161-7

Date

12/13/2012

Pubmed ID

23233576

Pubmed Central ID

PMC5873588

DOI

10.1182/asheducation-2012.1.161

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84879397042 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   25 Citations

Abstract

A clear understanding of the molecular basis of VWD can guide the choice and interpretation of appropriate diagnostic tests. This review briefly describes the lifecycle and molecular interactions of VWF and how they lead to the current clinical classification. It also includes a brief discussion of the differential diagnosis and general workup of mucocutaneous bleeding, a review of the various VWD subtypes, and pertinent laboratory assays for each, including genetic tests. Finally, common testing pitfalls and diagnostic dilemmas are covered, including the challenge created by the overlap of borderline low VWF levels and mild bleeding.

Author List

Branchford BR, Di Paola J

Author

Brian Branchford MD Associate Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Algorithms
Biological Assay
Diagnosis, Differential
Exons
Female
Genes, Recessive
Genetic Testing
Hematology
Hemorrhage
Hemostasis
Homozygote
Humans
Male
Models, Biological
Models, Genetic
Mutation
von Willebrand Diseases
von Willebrand Factor