Anti-pan T lymphocyte ricin A chain immunotoxin (H65-RTA) and methylprednisolone for acute GVHD prophylaxis following allogeneic BMT from HLA-identical sibling donors. Bone Marrow Transplant 1993 Jan;11(1):33-6
Date
01/01/1993Pubmed ID
8431709Scopus ID
2-s2.0-0027462743 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site) 9 CitationsAbstract
Six patients (five children < or = 12 years old and one young adult) underwent allogeneic BMT (not T lymphocyte-depleted) from sex-matched HLA-identical siblings. GVHD prophylaxis consisted of methylprednisolone (30 mg/m2) and anti-pan T lymphocyte ricin A chain immunotoxin (H65-RTA) (0.1 mg/kg) administered daily for 12 consecutive doses. H65-RTA was initiated at day +5 (n = 4) or day +2 (n = 2). All patients engrafted. Despite receiving the planned GVHD prophylaxis, all patients developed moderate to severe acute GVHD; five patients developed Grade III/IV GVHD. Four patients died 34 to 78 days post-transplant; GVHD was a contributory cause of death in each case. H65-RTA as used in this study was ineffective for the prophylaxis of acute GVHD.
Author List
Krance R, Heslop HE, Mahmoud H, Ribeiro R, Douglass E, Hurwitz C, Santana V, Kun L, Horowitz MM, Brenner MKAuthor
Mary M. Horowitz MD, MS Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of WisconsinMESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold
AdultBone Marrow Transplantation
Child
Female
Graft vs Host Disease
HLA Antigens
Humans
Immunotoxins
Male
Methylprednisolone
Ricin
T-Lymphocytes