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ESR of copper and iron complexes with antitumor and cytotoxic properties. Environ Health Perspect 1985 Dec;64:19-35

Date

12/01/1985

Pubmed ID

2420582

Pubmed Central ID

PMC1568621

DOI

10.1289/ehp.856419

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0022272168 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   47 Citations

Abstract

The relatively few iron and copper metal complexes which have been examined in cells and tissues for their redox properties, radical generation properties, and antitumor activity are discussed for studies which utilized electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR). A common property of a number of metal complexes, which include bleomycin, adriamycin, and thiosemicarbazones described in this review, is that they are readily reduced by thiol compounds and oxidized by oxygen or reduced species of oxygen to produce radicals. Structural features of these reactions are identified by ESR spectroscopy in model systems and often in cells. Furthermore, ESR spectroscopy has been most useful to probe the environment of the complexes in cells and to measure the rate of reduction of their oxidized forms. As a result of these studies, it is anticipated that more attention will be given to the exploration of redox-active metal complexes as drugs.

Author List

Antholine WE, Kalyanaraman B, Petering DH

Author

Balaraman Kalyanaraman PhD Professor in the Biophysics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Antineoplastic Agents
Bleomycin
Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Copper
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
Free Radicals
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Iron
Kinetics
Ligands
Molecular Conformation
Phenanthrolines
Structure-Activity Relationship