Medical College of Wisconsin
CTSICores SearchResearch InformaticsREDCap

Genetic determinants of obesity-related lipid traits. J Lipid Res 2004 Apr;45(4):610-5

Date

02/03/2004

Pubmed ID

14754912

Pubmed Central ID

PMC2771634

DOI

10.1194/jlr.M300474-JLR200

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-1642506267 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   32 Citations

Abstract

In our ongoing effort to identify genes influencing the biological pathways that underlie the metabolic disturbances associated with obesity, we performed genome-wide scanning in 2,209 individuals distributed over 507 Caucasian families to localize quantitative trait loci (QTLs), which affect variation of plasma lipids. Pedigree-based analysis using a quantitative trait variance component linkage method that localized a QTL on chromosome 7q35-q36, which linked to variation in levels of plasma triglyceride [TG, logarithm of odds (LOD) score = 3.7] and was suggestive of linkage to LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C, LOD = 2.2). Covariates of the TG linkage included waist circumference, fasting insulin, and insulin:glucose, but not body mass index or hip circumference. Plasma HDL-cholesterol (HDL-C) levels were suggestively linked to a second QTL on chromosome 12p12.3 (LOD = 2.6). Five other QTLs with lower LOD scores were identified for plasma levels of LDL-C, HDL-C, and total cholesterol. These newly identified loci likely harbor genetic elements that influence traits underlying lipid adversities associated with obesity.

Author List

Sonnenberg GE, Krakower GR, Martin LJ, Olivier M, Kwitek AE, Comuzzie AG, Blangero J, Kissebah AH

Author

Anne E. Kwitek PhD Professor in the Physiology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Blood Glucose
Body Weights and Measures
Cholesterol
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7
Family Health
Female
Genome, Human
Humans
Insulin
Lipids
Male
Obesity
Quantitative Trait Loci
Triglycerides