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Multilevel temperature-controlled radiofrequency for obstructive sleep apnea: extended follow-up. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2005 Apr;132(4):630-5

Date

04/05/2005

Pubmed ID

15806059

DOI

10.1016/j.otohns.2004.11.013

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-16244379503 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   54 Citations

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To determine long-term effectiveness of multilevel (tongue and palate) temperature-controlled radiofrequency tissue ablation (TCRFTA) for patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS).

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Prospective, 2-institution case series. Twenty-nine subjects with mild to moderate OSAS and who were at least 1 year from completion of multilevel TCRFTA were included, representing a subset of subjects who were enrolled in a previously published controlled trial. Exclusion criteria for this extended follow-up study included any additional treatment for OSAS after completion of TCRFTA.

RESULTS: Median follow-up was 23 months. Daytime sleepiness and OSAS-related quality of life were significantly improved at extended follow-up (both P < 0.001). Median reaction time testing and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) were also significantly improved at long-term follow-up (P = 0.03 and 0.01). Body mass index was unchanged (P = 0.94).

CONCLUSIONS: Multilevel TCRFTA treatment of mild to moderate OSAS resulted in prolonged improvement in daytime somnolence, OSAS-related quality of life, psychomotor vigilance, and AHI in this group of subjects at extended follow-up.

Author List

Steward DL, Weaver EM, Woodson BT

Author

B Tucker Woodson MD Chief, Professor in the Otolaryngology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Adult
Ambulatory Surgical Procedures
Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
Cross-Over Studies
Electrocoagulation
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Palate, Soft
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Polysomnography
Prospective Studies
Quality of Life
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Temperature
Tongue
Treatment Outcome