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Mmp17b is essential for proper neural crest cell migration in vivo. PLoS One 2013;8(10):e76484

Date

10/08/2013

Pubmed ID

24098510

Pubmed Central ID

PMC3788140

DOI

10.1371/journal.pone.0076484

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84885036837 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   37 Citations

Abstract

The extracellular matrix plays a critical role in neural crest (NC) cell migration. In this study, we characterize the contribution of the novel GPI-linked matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) zebrafish mmp17b. Mmp17b is expressed post-gastrulation in the developing NC. Morpholino inactivation of mmp17b function, or chemical inhibition of MMP activity results in aberrant NC cell migration with minimal change in NC proliferation or apoptosis. Intriguingly, a GPI anchored protein with metalloproteinase inhibitor properties, Reversion-inducing-Cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK), which has previously been implicated in NC development, is expressed in close apposition to NC cells expressing mmp17b, raising the possibility that these two gene products interact. Consistent with this possibility, embryos silenced for mmp17b show defective development of the dorsal root ganglia (DRG), a crest-derived structure affected in RECK mutant fish sensory deprived (sdp). Taken together, this study has identified the first pair of MMP, and their putative MMP inhibitor RECK that functions together in NC cell migration.

Author List

Leigh NR, Schupp MO, Li K, Padmanabhan V, Gastonguay A, Wang L, Chun CZ, Wilkinson GA, Ramchandran R

Authors

Keguo Li MD, PhD Research Scientist I in the Surgery department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Ramani Ramchandran PhD Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Body Patterning
Cell Movement
Embryonic Development
Enzyme Activation
GPI-Linked Proteins
Gene Expression Profiling
Matrix Metalloproteinase 17
Molecular Sequence Data
Neural Crest
Organ Specificity
Sequence Alignment
Zebrafish