Medical College of Wisconsin
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Jonathan S. Kurman MD

Jonathan S. Kurman MD profile photo picture

Associate Professor

Institution: Medical College of Wisconsin
Department: Medicine
Division: Medicine Pulmonary

image of /images/ORCIDiD_icon16x16.png   https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8018-496X


I am willing to collaborate on research projects.

View Curriculum Vitae

Publications (67)

  • Biomarkers for Lung Nodule Risk Stratification: Are We There Yet? (Gupta S, Jain S, Shingada K, Rajput A, Kurman JS) Diagnostics (Basel) 2026 Jun 16;16(12) PMID: 42351520 PMCID: PMC13298161 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-105042828021 06/26/2026    
  • The LTI-01-2001 phase 2a trial of intrapleural LTI-01 in patients with infected, non-draining pleural effusions. (Lamb CR, Akulian J, Musani A, Shojaee S, Chen A, Kurman J, Jani P, Senitko M, Ahmad D, Wahidi M, Ansari S, Abu-Hijleh M, Ma KC, Puchalski J, Yarmus L, Kheir F, Maldonado F, Cheng G, Alvarado C, Karan SP, Windsor B, Rahman NM, Shoemaker S, Idell S) Respir Res 2026 Jun 17 PMID: 42310706 06/18/2026    
  • Role of Thoracic Ultrasound in Predicting Prognosis in Patients With Parapneumonic Effusions. (Bozell H, Wong C, Silverstein S, Dharia S, Khatim I, Albaba I, Alexander H, Feustel PJ, Glozman T, Masood L, Madisi N, Shkolnik B, Luthra M, Huggins T, Kurman J, Hu K, Chopra A) J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol 2026 Apr 01;33(2) PMID: 41718074 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-105030786008 02/20/2026    
  • The Paradox of "Less-Invasive" Therapy: Claims Data Bias. (Hu K, Kurman J, Ghori U) Ann Thorac Surg 2026 May;121(5):1275-1276 PMID: 41016523 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-105024955449 09/29/2025       1 Citation
  • Navigational Bronchoscopy or Transthoracic Needle Biopsy for Lung Nodules. (Lentz RJ, Frederick-Dyer K, Planz VB, Koyama T, Aboudara MC, Avasarala SK, Casey JD, Cheng GZ, D'Haese PF, Duke JD, Grogan EL, Hoopman TC, Johnson J, Katsis JM, Kurman JS, Low SW, Mahmood K, Rickman OB, Roller L, Salmon C, Shojaee S, Swanner B, Wahidi MM, Walston C, Silvestri GA, Yarmus L, Rahman NM, Maldonado F, Interventional Pulmonary Outcomes Group) N Engl J Med 2025 Jun 05;392(21):2100-2112 PMID: 40387025 PMCID: PMC12640718 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-105007664263 05/19/2025       88 Citations
  • Advances in diagnostic & therapeutic bronchoscopy (Kurman JS, Benn BS) Ame Medical Journal 30 September 2024;9 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85196832858 09/30/2024    
  • Role of single-use flexible bronchoscopes (Podder S, Perez O, Kivlin W, Singh H, Benn BS, Kurman JS) Ame Medical Journal 30 September 2024;9 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85196805595 09/30/2024       2 Citations
  • Navigational Bronchoscopy vs CT Scan-Guided Transthoracic Needle Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Indeterminate Lung Nodules: Protocol and Rationale for the Navigation Endoscopy to Reach Indeterminate Lung Nodules vs Transthoracic Needle Aspiration, a Randomized Controlled Study Multicenter Randomized Trial (Lentz RJ, Frederick-Dyer K, Planz VB, Koyama T, Aboudara MC, Swanner B, Roller L, Low SW, Salmon C, Avasarala SK, Hoopman TC, Wahidi MM, Mahmood K, Cheng GZ, Katsis JM, Kurman JS, D'Haese PF, Johnson J, Grogan EL, Walston C, Yarmus L, Silvestri GA, Rickman OB, Rahman NM, Maldonado F) Chest Pulmonary September 2024;2(3) SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85208460299 09/01/2024       10 Citations
  • Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction: A Review. (Podder S, Khan M, Sink Z, Verga S, Kurman JS, Malsin E) Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2024 Oct;45(5):593-604 PMID: 39025124 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85208986648 07/19/2024       4 Citations
  • Utilization of transbronchial cryobiopsy in bronchoscopic procedures: a clinical practice review of procedural considerations (Benn BS, Kurman JS) Ame Medical Journal 30 June 2024;9 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85195290568 06/30/2024    
  • World Association for Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology (WABIP) guidelines on airway stenting for malignant central airway obstruction. (Chaddha U, Agrawal A, Kurman J, Ortiz-Comino R, Dutau H, Freitag L, Trisolini R, Dooms C, Zuccatosta L, Gasparini S, Herth F, Saka H, Lee P, Fielding D, Oki M, Rosell A, Murgu S) Respirology 2024 Jul;29(7):563-573 PMID: 38812262 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85194825054 05/30/2024       33 Citations
  • Optimizing clinical outcomes for bronchoscopic lung volume reduction with Zephyr® valves. (Koster TD, Shah PL, Valipour A, Criner GJ, Herth FJF, Sue R, Hogarth DK, Martin RT, Mahajan AK, Alalawi R, Kopas L, Cohen A, Wood DE, Kurman J, Shargill NS, Dransfield M, Slebos DJ, Perch M) Respir Med 2024 Jun;227:107639 PMID: 38642906 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85191303806 04/21/2024       10 Citations
  • Favipiravir for the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. (Naveed A, Cheema HA, Shahid A, Umer M, Hussain HU, Rehman MEU, Singh H, Kurman JS, Sahra S, Ahmad F, Ahmad S, Iqbal S) Am J Ther 2024 Jul-Aug 01;31(4):e478-e482 PMID: 38260985 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85197980928 01/23/2024       3 Citations
  • Endobronchial Stents (Murgu SD, Kurman JS, Turner JF, Mehta AC, Wang KP) Flexible Bronchoscopy 1 January 2024:351-378 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-86000686169 01/01/2024    
  • Navigational Bronchoscopy versus Computed Tomography-guided Transthoracic Needle Biopsy for the Diagnosis of Indeterminate Lung Nodules: protocol and rationale for the VERITAS multicenter randomized trial. (Lentz RJ, Frederick-Dyer K, Planz VB, Koyama T, Aboudara MC, Swanner B, Roller L, Low SW, Salmon C, Avasarala SK, Hoopman TC, Wahidi MM, Mahmood K, Cheng GZ, Katsis JM, Kurman JS, D'Haese PF, Johnson J, Grogan EL, Walston C, Yarmus L, Silvestri GA, Rickman OB, Rahman NM, Maldonado F) medRxiv 2023 Nov 23 PMID: 38045245 PMCID: PMC10690353 12/04/2023    
  • Cystic fibrosis-related mortality in the United States from 1999 to 2020: an observational analysis of time trends and disparities. (Singh H, Jani C, Marshall DC, Franco R, Bhatt P, Podder S, Shalhoub J, Kurman JS, Nanchal R, Uluer AZ, Salciccioli JD) Sci Rep 2023 Sep 12;13(1):15030 PMID: 37699961 PMCID: PMC10497589 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85170692540 09/13/2023       25 Citations
  • Assessing a biomarker's ability to reduce invasive procedures in patients with benign lung nodules: Results from the ORACLE study. (Pritchett MA, Sigal B, Bowling MR, Kurman JS, Pitcher T, Springmeyer SC, ORACLE Study Investigators) PLoS One 2023;18(7):e0287409 PMID: 37432960 PMCID: PMC10335667 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85164397010 07/11/2023       10 Citations
  • Pulmonary hypertension associated mortality in the United States from 2003 to 2020: an observational analysis of time trends and disparities. (Singh H, Agarwal L, Jani C, Bhatt P, Hartley A, Shalhoub J, Kurman JS, Al Omari O, Ahmed A, Marshall DC, Salciccioli JD) J Thorac Dis 2023 Jun 30;15(6):3256-3272 PMID: 37426148 PMCID: PMC10323561 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85166236880 07/10/2023       12 Citations
  • Using a Blood Biomarker to Distinguish Benign From Malignant Pulmonary Nodules: A Subgroup Analysis Comparing Screen Detection, Sex, Smoking History, and Nodule Size. (Long KJ, Pitcher T, Kurman JS, Pritchett MA, Silvestri GA) Chest 2023 Dec;164(6):1572-1575 PMID: 37414335 PMCID: PMC12256990 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85174065857 07/07/2023       3 Citations
  • Systematic Review and Cost-Consequence Analysis of Ambu aScope 5 Broncho Compared with Reusable Flexible Bronchoscopes: Insights from Two US University Hospitals and an Academic Institution. (Kristensen AE, Kurman JS, Hogarth DK, Sethi S, Sørensen SS) Pharmacoecon Open 2023 Jul;7(4):665-678 PMID: 37184625 PMCID: PMC10184637 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85159297338 05/15/2023       11 Citations
  • Evolutionary Education: The Role of Telementoring and Remote Learning in Bronchoscopy Education. (Benn BS, Kurman JS) ATS Sch 2023 Mar;4(1):20-26 PMID: 37089687 PMCID: PMC10117423 04/24/2023    
  • Utility of intraparenchymal blood patch testing following CT-guided lung biopsy (Syed K, Benn BS, Kurman JS) Precision Cancer Medicine 30 March 2023;6 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85154042131 03/30/2023    
  • Real-world utility of a genomic classifier in establishing a diagnosis of newly identified interstitial lung disease. (Abdalla M, Castellani C, Singh H, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Respir Med Res 2023 Jun;83:100996 PMID: 36812772 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85148372705 02/23/2023       3 Citations
  • Off-label use of intrabronchial valves for persistent air leak is safe and effective: a retrospective case analysis. (Singh H, Kurman JS, Jani C, Abdalla M, DePaul B, Benn BS) J Thorac Dis 2022 Dec;14(12):4725-4732 PMID: 36647468 PMCID: PMC9840033 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85146673117 01/18/2023       8 Citations
  • Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction Complicated by Electrical Alternans. (Hu K, Jondall EM, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2023 Apr 01;207(7):e69-e70 PMID: 36449444 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85151575238 12/01/2022    
  • Reclassification of risk of malignancy with Percepta Genomic Sequencing Classifier following nondiagnostic bronchoscopy. (Raval AA, Benn BS, Benzaquen S, Maouelainin N, Johnson M, Huang J, Lofaro LR, Ansari A, Geurink C, Kennedy GC, Bulman WA, Kurman JS) Respir Med 2022;204:106990 PMID: 36283245 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85140319098 10/26/2022       2 Citations
  • Size and vision: Impact of fluoroscopic navigation, digital tomosynthesis, and continuous catheter tip tracking on diagnostic yield of small, bronchus sign negative lung nodules (Gmehlin CG, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Respiratory Medicine October 2022;202 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85136545628 10/01/2022       7 Citations
  • Does transbronchial lung cryobiopsy improve diagnostic yield of digital tomosynthesis-assisted electromagnetic navigation guided bronchoscopic biopsy of pulmonary nodules? A pilot study (Benn BS, Gmehlin CG, Kurman JS, Doan J) Respiratory Medicine October 2022;202 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85136657814 10/01/2022       28 Citations
  • Size and vision: Impact of fluoroscopic navigation, digital tomosynthesis, and continuous catheter tip tracking on diagnostic yield of small, bronchus sign negative lung nodules. (Gmehlin CG, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Respir Med 2022 Oct;202:106941 PMID: 36044820 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85136545628 09/01/2022       7 Citations
  • Does transbronchial lung cryobiopsy improve diagnostic yield of digital tomosynthesis-assisted electromagnetic navigation guided bronchoscopic biopsy of pulmonary nodules? A pilot study. (Benn BS, Gmehlin CG, Kurman JS, Doan J) Respir Med 2022 Oct;202:106966 PMID: 36044819 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85136657814 09/01/2022       28 Citations
  • Efficacy and Safety of Cone-Beam CT Augmented Electromagnetic Navigation Guided Bronchoscopic Biopsies of Indeterminate Pulmonary Nodules. (Podder S, Chaudry S, Singh H, Jondall EM, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Tomography 2022 Aug 18;8(4):2049-2058 PMID: 36006070 PMCID: PMC9412509 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85136713066 08/26/2022       11 Citations
  • An 80-year-old woman with myelofibrosis and diffuse mosaic attenuation on chest computed tomography. (Singh H, Kurman JS, Jani CT, Rao N, Benn BS) Respir Med Case Rep 2022;38:101705 PMID: 35864977 PMCID: PMC9293942 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85134498027 07/23/2022    
  • A wolf in sheep's clothing: Dogs confer an unrecognized risk for their immunocompromised master. (Agarwal L, Singh H, Jani C, Banankhah P, Abdalla M, Kurman JS, Franco RA) Respir Med Case Rep 2022;38:101672 PMID: 35651518 PMCID: PMC9149181 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85130967188 06/03/2022       8 Citations
  • A 31-Year-Old Man With Fever, Atypical Chest Pain, and Mediastinal Mass. (Singh H, Benn BS, Jani CT, Abdalla M, Fredeen TS, Kurman JS) Chest 2022 May;161(5):e299-e304 PMID: 35526900 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85129999240 05/09/2022    
  • Photodynamic therapy for treatment of recurrent adenocarcinoma of the lung with tracheal oligometastasis. (Singh H, Benn BS, Jani C, Abdalla M, Kurman JS) Respir Med Case Rep 2022;37:101620 PMID: 35330589 PMCID: PMC8938912 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85126610179 03/26/2022       3 Citations
  • Repair costs of reusable bronchoscopes in the intensive care unit. (Kurman JS, Benn BS) J Thorac Dis 2022 Feb;14(2):591-594 PMID: 35280460 PMCID: PMC8902129 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85125566144 03/15/2022       3 Citations
  • Repair costs of reusable bronchoscopes in the intensive care unit (Kurman JS, Benn BS) Journal of Thoracic Disease February 2022;14(2):591-594 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85125566144 02/01/2022       3 Citations
  • A 39-Year-Old Woman With Synchronous Endobronchial and Adrenal Tumors. (Singh H, Jani CT, Abdalla M, Puzyrenko A, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Chest 2021 Dec;160(6):e629-e632 PMID: 34872676 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85120173602 12/08/2021       1 Citation
  • Patient selection and preoperative evaluation of percutaneous dilation tracheostomy in the intensive care unit. (Barash M, Kurman JS) J Thorac Dis 2021 Aug;13(8):5251-5260 PMID: 34527364 PMCID: PMC8411154 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113536430 09/17/2021       10 Citations
  • The intersection of interventional pulmonology and critical care. (Kurman JS, Sachdeva A, Nanchal R) J Thorac Dis 2021 Aug;13(8):5123-5124 PMID: 34527352 PMCID: PMC8411170 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113511899 09/17/2021       1 Citation
  • Persistent air leak management in critically ill patients. (Kurman JS) J Thorac Dis 2021 Aug;13(8):5223-5231 PMID: 34527361 PMCID: PMC8411173 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113559270 09/17/2021       15 Citations
  • Diagnosis of COVID-19 from lower airway sampling after negative nasopharyngeal swab (Roddy JT, Benn BS, Lwin PE, Kutty R, Yelisetty A, Darisetty S, Kurman JS) Journal of Public Health and Emergency September 2021;5 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85115298817 09/01/2021       2 Citations
  • Bronchoscopic extraction of a migrated endovascular coil. (Doan J, Puchhalapalli K, Patel PJ, Gasparri M, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Thorax 2022 May;77(5):526-527 PMID: 34353924 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85112236085 08/07/2021       3 Citations
  • Persistent air leak management in critically ill patients (Kurman JS) Journal of Thoracic Disease August 2021;13(8):5223-5231 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113559270 08/01/2021       16 Citations
  • Patient selection and preoperative evaluation of percutaneous dilation tracheostomy in the intensive care unit (Barash M, Kurman JS) Journal of Thoracic Disease August 2021;13(8):5251-5260 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113536430 08/01/2021       10 Citations
  • Management of complex pleural disease in the critically ill patient (Hu K, Chopra A, Kurman J, Huggins JT) Journal of Thoracic Disease August 2021;13(8):5205-5222 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113529491 08/01/2021       10 Citations
  • Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to Facilitate Removal of Endobronchial Tumors. (Miles B, Durham LA, Kurman J, Joyce LD, Johnstone DW, Joyce D, Pearson PJ) Tex Heart Inst J 2021 Jul 01;48(3) PMID: 34243188 PMCID: PMC8367282 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85112125322 07/10/2021       4 Citations
  • Bronchoscopic lung volume reduction: Who, what, where, when? (Kurman JS, Hogarth DK) Shanghai Chest July 2021;5(July) SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85109927175 07/01/2021       1 Citation
  • Blastomycosis in solid organ transplant recipients-A retrospective series from southeastern Wisconsin. (Mehta TI, Kurman J, Dolan S, Gill H, Thapa B) Transpl Infect Dis 2021 Aug;23(4):e13671 PMID: 34146378 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85109628154 06/20/2021       12 Citations
  • A Woman in Her Late 40s with Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis and Recurrent Pleural Effusions. (Abdalla M, Hu K, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Chest 2021 Apr;159(4):e215-e219 PMID: 34022021 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85103110150 05/23/2021    
  • A Woman in Her Late 40s with Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis and Recurrent Pleural Effusions (Abdalla M, Hu K, Kurman JS, Benn BS) Chest April 2021;159(4):e215-e219 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85103110150 04/01/2021    
  • Prone positioning for severe ARDS in a postpartum COVID-19 patient following caesarean section. (Roddy JT, Collier WS, Kurman JS) BMJ Case Rep 2021 Mar 16;14(3) PMID: 33727296 PMCID: PMC7970263 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85102742495 03/18/2021       3 Citations
  • Equal Pay for Unequal Work: The Undervaluation of Transbronchial Cryobiopsy. (Kurman JS, Benn BS) Chest 2020 Dec;158(6):2288-2289 PMID: 33280748 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85096672698 12/08/2020    
  • Equal Pay for Unequal Work: The Undervaluation of Transbronchial Cryobiopsy (Kurman JS, Benn BS) Chest December 2020;158(6):2288-2289 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85096672698 12/01/2020    
  • Focused series on interventional pulmonology and advanced bronchoscopy (Kurman JS, Hogarth DK) Shanghai Chest October 2020;4(Octobe) SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85122681138 10/01/2020    
  • Granulomatous and lymphocytic interstitial lung disease diagnosed by transbronchial lung cryobiopsy. (Doan J, Rao N, Kurman JS, Routes JM, Benn BS) Cryobiology 2020 Dec;97:231-234 PMID: 32810518 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85089727939 08/19/2020       5 Citations
  • Photodynamic therapy for the treatment of tracheobronchial papillomatosis: A multicenter experience. (Glisinski K, Kurman JS, Spandorfer A, Pastis NJ, Murgu S, Cheng GZ) Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2020 Jun;30:101711 PMID: 32145373 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85082745897 03/08/2020       6 Citations
  • A Systematic Review of Digital vs Analog Drainage for Air Leak After Surgical Resection or Spontaneous Pneumothorax. (Aldaghlawi F, Kurman JS, Lilly JA, Hogarth DK, Donington J, Ferguson MK, Murgu SD) Chest 2020 May;157(5):1346-1353 PMID: 31958444 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85083663124 01/21/2020       25 Citations
  • Lung Nodule Management: An Interventional Pulmonology Perspective. (Chaddha U, Kurman JS, Mahajan A, Hogarth DK) Semin Respir Crit Care Med 2018 Dec;39(6):661-666 PMID: 30641583 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85059941060 01/15/2019       5 Citations
  • Predictors of 24-h mortality after inter-hospital transfer to a tertiary medical intensive care unit. (Patel JJ, Kurman J, Al-Ghandour E, Thandra K, Mawari S, Graf J, Kovac J, Rein L, Simpson SQ) J Intensive Care Soc 2018 Nov;19(4):319-325 PMID: 30515241 PMCID: PMC6259083 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85044480213 12/06/2018       17 Citations
  • Advances in bronchoscopic management of refractory asthma (Ghori UK, Kurman JS, Hogarth DK) Shanghai Chest June 2018;2(6) SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85122651734 06/01/2018    
  • Hyperprogressive disease in patients with non-small cell lung cancer on immunotherapy. (Kurman JS, Murgu SD) J Thorac Dis 2018 Feb;10(2):1124-1128 PMID: 29607190 PMCID: PMC5864602 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85042132330 04/03/2018       46 Citations
  • Management of persistent air leaks: A shifting paradigm (Kurman JS, Hogarth DK) Shanghai Chest April 2018;2(4) SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85113566445 04/01/2018       1 Citation
  • Bronchoscopy Education: An Experiential Learning Theory Perspective. (Murgu SD, Kurman JS, Hasan O) Clin Chest Med 2018 Mar;39(1):99-110 PMID: 29433728 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85041831982 02/13/2018       18 Citations
  • Impact of duration of hypotension prior to norepinephrine initiation in medical intensive care unit patients with septic shock: A prospective observational study. (Patel JJ, Kurman JS, Biesboer A, Taha H, Katz M, Szabo A, Simpson SQ, Jacobs ER) J Crit Care 2017 Aug;40:178-183 PMID: 28412642 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-85020732693 04/17/2017       6 Citations
  • National trends in lung volume reduction surgery in the United States: 2000 to 2010. (Ahmad S, Taneja A, Kurman J, Dagar G, Kumar G) Chest 2014 Dec;146(6):e228-e229 PMID: 25451373 SCOPUS ID: 2-s2.0-84925286527 12/03/2014       14 Citations
  • Ambulatory pessary trial unmasks occult stress urinary incontinence. (Chughtai B, Spettel S, Kurman J, De E) Obstet Gynecol Int 2012;2012:392027 PMID: 21949665 PMCID: PMC3178112 09/29/2011    
    • Last update: 08/01/2026