Medical College of Wisconsin
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Emerging technologies for the clinical microbiology laboratory. Clin Microbiol Rev 2014 Oct;27(4):783-822

Date

10/04/2014

Pubmed ID

25278575

Pubmed Central ID

PMC4187641

DOI

10.1128/CMR.00003-14

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-84907798849 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   252 Citations

Abstract

In this review we examine the literature related to emerging technologies that will help to reshape the clinical microbiology laboratory. These topics include nucleic acid amplification tests such as isothermal and point-of-care molecular diagnostics, multiplexed panels for syndromic diagnosis, digital PCR, next-generation sequencing, and automation of molecular tests. We also review matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) and electrospray ionization (ESI) mass spectrometry methods and their role in identification of microorganisms. Lastly, we review the shift to liquid-based microbiology and the integration of partial and full laboratory automation that are beginning to impact the clinical microbiology laboratory.

Author List

Buchan BW, Ledeboer NA

Authors

Blake W. Buchan PhD Professor in the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin
Nathan A. Ledeboer PhD Chief, Professor in the Pathology and Laboratory Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Automation, Laboratory
Genetic Techniques
Humans
Mass Spectrometry
Microbiological Techniques