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Kinetic analysis of Qa-1-specific cloned cytotoxic T lymphocytes: lytic parameters and evaluation of cellular inhibition. Scand J Immunol 1987 Jun;25(6):541-53

Date

06/01/1987

Pubmed ID

2440099

DOI

10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb01080.x

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0023639124 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   8 Citations

Abstract

A kinetic analysis of lysis assay was used to compare cytolysis of target cells expressing different allelic Qa-1 determinants by a Qa-1b-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte clone (CTL). Although this clone specifically recognized the Qa-1b determinant it also recognized the Qa-1c and Qa-1d determinants to a lesser extent. The maximum rate of lysis against Qa-1b targets was 10-fold faster than against Qa-1c or -1d targets. The affinity of the CTL clone for the Qa-1b and -1c target cells was the same, but significantly less for Qa-1d targets. The pattern of inhibition observed for target and inhibitor cells in these experiments was competitive. These studies demonstrated a greater similarity between the Qa-1b and -1c determinants, compared with Qa-1d. Kinetic analysis of lytic reactions allowed for quantitative evaluation of the similarities and differences between various target cell populations to an extent not possible using conventional cell-mediated assays.

Author List

LeFever AV, Truitt RL

Author

Robert L. Truitt PhD Emeritus Professor in the Pediatrics department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Antigens, Surface
Clone Cells
Cross Reactions
Epitopes
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
Kinetics
Mice
Mice, Inbred Strains
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic