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Comparative Pathway Integrator: A Framework of Meta-Analytic Integration of Multiple Transcriptomic Studies for Consensual and Differential Pathway Analysis. Genes (Basel) 2020 Jun 24;11(6)

Date

07/01/2020

Pubmed ID

32599927

Pubmed Central ID

PMC7348908

DOI

10.3390/genes11060696

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85086845830 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   6 Citations

Abstract

Pathway enrichment analysis provides a knowledge-driven approach to interpret differentially expressed genes associated with disease status. Many tools have been developed to analyze a single study. However, when multiple studies of different conditions are jointly analyzed, novel integrative tools are needed. In addition, pathway redundancy introduced by combining multiple public pathway databases hinders interpretation and knowledge discovery. We present a meta-analytic integration tool, Comparative Pathway Integrator (CPI), to address these issues using adaptively weighted Fisher's method to discover consensual and differential enrichment patterns, a tight clustering algorithm to reduce pathway redundancy, and a text mining algorithm to assist interpretation of the pathway clusters. We applied CPI to jointly analyze six psychiatric disorder transcriptomic studies to demonstrate its effectiveness, and found functions confirmed by previous biological studies as well as novel enrichment patterns. CPI's R package is accessible online on Github metaOmics/MetaPath.

Author List

Zeng X, Zong W, Lin CW, Fang Z, Ma T, Lewis DA, Enwright JF, Tseng GC

Author

Chien-Wei Lin PhD Associate Professor in the Data Science Institute department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Algorithms
Cluster Analysis
Computational Biology
Databases, Factual
Gene Expression Profiling
Genomics
Humans
Signal Transduction
Software
Transcriptome