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ALSUntangled #71: Nuedexta. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener 2024 Feb;25(1-2):218-222

Date

07/26/2023

Pubmed ID

37493197

DOI

10.1080/21678421.2023.2239292

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85165715762 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   1 Citation

Abstract

Nuedexta is a combination of dextromethorphan hydrobromide and quinidine sulfate and was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2010 to treat pseudobulbar affect (PBA). There have since been anecdotal case reports of bulbar function improvements after Nuedexta treatment. Here, we review the off-label use of Nuedexta for improving bulbar function in people with ALS. Nuedexta has plausible mechanisms for protecting brain stem motor neurons via its effects on S1R and glutamate excitotoxicity. Recent clinical trials support that Nuedexta can improve bulbar function in PALS, with or without PBA. Nuedexta causes mild to moderate side effects. Based on this information, we support considering Nuedexta treatment for bulbar dysfunction in ALS patients with or without PBA.

Author List

Sun Y, Benatar M, MascĂ­as Cadavid J, Ennist D, Wicks P, Staats K, Beauchamp M, Jhooty S, Pattee G, Brown A, Bertorini T, Barkhaus P, Bromberg M, Carter G, Bedlack R, Li X

Author

Paul E. Barkhaus MD Professor in the Neurology department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Dextromethorphan
Drug Combinations
Humans
Quinidine