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Burkitt lymphoma in the mouse. J Exp Med 2000 Oct 16;192(8):1183-90

Date

10/18/2000

Pubmed ID

11034608

Pubmed Central ID

PMC2195876

DOI

10.1084/jem.192.8.1183

Scopus ID

2-s2.0-0034675943 (requires institutional sign-in at Scopus site)   183 Citations

Abstract

Chromosomal translocations juxtaposing the MYC protooncogene with regulatory sequences of immunoglobulin (Ig) H chain or kappa (Ig kappa) or lambda (Ig lambda) L chain genes and effecting deregulated expression of MYC are the hallmarks of human Burkitt lymphoma (BL). Here we report that lymphomas with striking similarities to BL develop in mice bearing a mutated human MYC gene controlled by a reconstructed Ig lambda locus encompassing all the elements required for establishment of locus control in vitro. Diffusely infiltrating lymphomas with a typical starry sky appearance occurred in multiple founders and an established line, indicating independence from positional effects. Monoclonal IgM(+)CD5(-)CD23(-) tumors developed from an initially polyclonal population of B cells. These results demonstrate that the phenotype of B lineage lymphomas induced by MYC dysregulation is highly dependent on cooperativity among the regulatory elements that govern expression of the protooncogene and provide a new system for studying the pathogenesis of BL.

Author List

Kovalchuk AL, Qi CF, Torrey TA, Taddesse-Heath L, Feigenbaum L, Park SS, Gerbitz A, Klobeck G, Hoertnagel K, Polack A, Bornkamm GW, Janz S, Morse HC 3rd

Author

Siegfried Janz MD Professor in the Medicine department at Medical College of Wisconsin




MESH terms used to index this publication - Major topics in bold

Animals
Burkitt Lymphoma
Disease Models, Animal
Exons
Genes, myc
Humans
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
Spleen